ENIAC was the first electronic general-purpose computer.
It was Turing-complete, digital, and capable of being reprogrammed to
solve a full range of computing problems.
ENIAC was conceived and designed by John Mauchly and J.
Presper Eckert of the University of Pennsylvania. ENIAC was designed to calculate artillery firing
tables for the United States Army's Ballistic Research
Laboratory.
ENIAC's design and construction was financed by the United States Army
during World War II. The construction contract was signed on June 5, 1943,
and work on the computer began in secret by the University of Pennsylvania's Moore
School of Electrical Engineering starting the following month under the
code name "Project PX".
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